Subject Requirements
1. COMPULSORY SUBJECTS
Impaq’s products and services are aligned with the national curriculum (CAPS). Please take note of the subject requirements for successfully completing the FET Phase and qualifying for the National Senior Certificate (NSC), as well as requirements for specific subjects.
Requirements stipulated in this document in terms of invigilators and assessors applies to all learners registered with Impaq Homeschooling (Option 1). Assessment and invigilation services are offered to learners registered with the Impaq Online School (Option 2) as part of the online school offering.
FET Phase learners have four compulsory subjects comprising of:
- Life Orientation,
- one Home Language,
- one First Additional Language, and
- either Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy.
Lesson material and the language of instruction for these subjects can be selected as either English or Afrikaans. Some subjects are, however, available only in English. These are indicated in the sections below.
Impaq does not currently offer any subjects not listed here. Please refer to the Critical Enrolment Information for more details on subject changes, taking more than the required number of subjects, test and exam information, and more.
1.1 LANGUAGE SUBJECTS
IMPAQ OFFERS THE FOLLOWING LANGUAGE SUBJECTS:
- Afrikaans Huistaal
- English Home Language
- Afrikaans Eerste Addisionele Taal
- English First Additional Language
- isiZulu First Additional Language
Please note:
- It is compulsory to take at least one Home Language and one First Additional Language.
- The same language may not be taken as a Home Language and First Additional Language. You may, however, opt to take two (different) Home Languages.
- Oral assessments for this subject may involve additional costs.
- An Impaq-approved assessor must assess the orals for Grade 10 to 12 language subjects. It is the responsibility of the guardian to ensure that an Impaq-approved assessor is appointed to assess the orals or to book an Impaq assessment event via Optimi Plus.
- The assessor must be a qualified language teacher with a valid SACE registration and a minimum of 2 years’ experience teaching the subject in the FET Phase. All assessors must be approved by Impaq.
- SACAI may approve the online assessment of oral components via Zoom from year to year, but this cannot be guaranteed. If approval is granted, strict regulations apply. Please send an email to info@impaq.co.za before conducting any assessment via Zoom.
1.1.1. HOME LANGUAGES (AFRIKAANS AND ENGLISH)
Home languages focus on reinforcing the learner’s cognitive academic skills and developing literary, aesthetic and imaginative skills. This will enable the learner to describe, recreate and understand his/her world by figurative meaning. It includes:
- Listening and speaking: Specific information, critical analysis and evaluation, appreciation and interaction.
- Speaking includes the oral tasks for the year.
- Reading and viewing: Interaction with visual texts, vocabulary development, sentence construction, organisation of texts, literary texts and understanding.
- Writing and presenting: Planning, writing a concept, reviewing, proofreading and presenting.
- Language structures and conventions.
RECOMMENDED TIME
LEARNING OUTCOME
RECOMMENDED TIME
EXAMINATIONS
Grade 10 & 11:
Paper 1: Reading comprehension, summary, language structures and conventions.
Paper 2: Literature.
Paper 3: Writing (November examination only).
Paper 4: Oral assessments (please refer to information on Impaq–approved assessors above).
Grade 12:
Paper 1: Reading comprehension, summary, language structures and conventions.
Paper 2: Literature.
Paper 3: Writing (preliminary and NSC examination only).
Paper 4: Oral assessments (please refer to information on Impaq–approved assessors above).
1.1.2 FIRST ADDITIONAL LANGUAGES (Afrikaans, English, and isiZulu)
The objective of first additional languages is to facilitate communication skills. The learner is taught to be comfortable with the language as a medium of instruction and learning, to understand it, and to use it affectively and appropriately in the world around them. It includes:
- Listening and speaking.
- Reading and viewing.
- Writing and presenting.
- Language structures and conventions.
RECOMMENDED TIME
LEARNING OUTCOME
RECOMMENDED TIME
EXAMINATIONS
Grade 10 & 11:
Paper 1: Reading comprehension, summary, language structures and conventions.
Paper 2: Literature.
Paper 3: Writing (November examination only).
Paper 4: Oral assessments (please refer to information on Impaq–approved assessors above).
Grade 12:
Paper 1: Reading comprehension, summary, language structures and conventions.
Paper 2: Literature.
Paper 3: Writing (preliminary and NSC examination only).
Paper 4: Oral assessments (please refer to information on Impaq–approved assessors above).
1.2. LIFE ORIENTATION
This subject guides and prepares learners for life and its possibilities and enables them to live meaningfully and successfully in a rapidly changing and transforming society. Life Orientation also guides learners in making informed decisions about their health, environment, subject choices, further studies, and careers.
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Development of the self in society
- Social and environmental responsibilities
- Democracy and human rights
- Careers and career choices
- Study skills
- Physical Education
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 2 hours per week.
EXAMINATION
One paper covering all subject content.
1.3. MATHEMATICS
1.3.1 MATHEMATICAL LITERACY
IT INCLUDES:
- The use of elementary mathematical content.
- Original true-to-life context of Mathematics.
- Solutions of familiar and unfamiliar problems.
- Decision-making and communication.
- The use of integrated content and/or skills to solve problems.
- The focus is on how to approach the problem and how to solve it.
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Numbers and calculations with numbers
- Patterns, relationships and representations
- Finances
- Measurements
- Maps, plans and other representations of the physical world
- Data handling
- Probability
EQUIPMENT
A non-programmable scientific calculator.
RECOMMENDED TIME:
Approximately 4 ½ hours per week.
GRADE 10 TO 12 EXAMINATIONS
Paper 1:
Topics include: Finance, data handling, and probability.
Paper 2:
Topics include: Maps, plans and other representations of the physical world, measurement, and probability.
1.3.2 MATHEMATICS (sometimes referred to as 'pure maths')
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Algebra
- Functions and graphs
- Calculus
- Number patterns
- Financial Mathematics
- Probability
EQUIPMENT
A non-programmable scientific calculator.
Recommended: Casio fx-991ZA Plus or Casio fx-991ES Plus.
- Statistics
- Analytical geometry
- Trigonometry
- Euclidean geometry
- Measurement
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 ½ hours per week.
EXAMINATION
Paper 1:
- Algebra
- Functions and graphs
- Calculus (Grade 12 only)
- Number patterns
- Financial Mathematics
- Probability
- Logarithms
- Ration and rate
- Number systems
Paper 2:
- Statistics
- Analytical geometry
- Trigonometry
- Euclidean geometry
- Measurement
- Transformation geometry
2. ELECTIVE SUBJECTS (CHOOSE AT LEAST THREE)
2.1 ACCOUNTING (ACC)
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Financial accounting
- Management accounting
- Internal auditing and control
EQUIPMENT:
A non-programmable scientific calculator.
RECOMMENDED TIME:
Approximately 4 hours per week.
EXAMINATIONS
Grade 10:
June examination: Only one paper.
November examination:
Paper 1: Discipline 1 – Financial reporting and evaluation.
Paper 2: Discipline 2 – Managerial accounting, internal auditing, and control.
Grade 11:
June and November examination:
Paper 1: Discipline 1 – Financial reporting and evaluation.
Paper 2: Discipline 2 – Managerial accounting, internal auditing, and control.
Grade 12:
June, preliminary, and final examination:
Paper 1: Discipline 1 – Financial reporting and evaluation.
Paper 2: Discipline 2 – Managerial accounting, internal auditing, and control.
2.2 AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (AGS)
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week.
EXAMINATIONS
Grade 10:
- Paper 1: Agricultural ecology, agricultural industry, animal studies.
- Paper 2: Soil science, plant studies, sustainable natural resource usage, basic genetic and biological concepts.
Grade 11:
- Paper 1: Basic agricultural chemistry and soil science.
- Paper 2: Plant studies and sustainable natural resource usage.
Grade 12:
- Paper 1: Animal nutrition, animal production, protection and control, animal reproduction.
- Paper 2: Agricultural management and marketing, production factors, basic agricultural genetics and biological concepts.
Please note: Taking Mathematics with Agricultural Sciences is not compulsory, but if a learner wants to study BSc Agricultural or Veterinary Sciences, Mathematics will be required. It is strongly recommended that Agricultural Sciences be combined with Mathematics, Physical Sciences and/or Life Sciences. Learners must ensure that they know what the requirements are for further study at tertiary institutions.
2.3 AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES (AMP)
Learners must have access to a farm to complete 40 hours of practical activities. Impaq does not provide access to a farm. The PAT must be assessed by a veterinarian or farmer. Impaq does not offer assessment events for AMP.
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Crop production and management
- Soil and water management
- Harvesting products and quality control
- Animal production and management aspects
- Farm management and evaluation
- Value-adding, processing and producer organisations
- Agritourism, business planning and entrepreneurship
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week, which must be split between theoretical and practical work.
PAT
- Must be assessed by a farmer/veterinarian.
- Fodder crops from the Grade 10 task will be used in Grade 11. In Grade 12 the final task will be done. Learners must choose to complete a task on a certain animal. Once an animal is chosen in Grade 11, it cannot be changed for Grade 12. Therefore, the fodder crops from Grade 10 must be suitable for the farming enterprise related to the animal chosen in the following Grades.
EXAMINATION
Paper 1: All subject content.
Please note:
- Practical assessments for this subject may involve additional costs.
- The parent/legal guardian must appoint a veterinarian or farmer that meets the requirements as stipulated in the instructions for the relevant PAT to assess the PAT.
- Specific requirements apply to assessors for Agricultural Management Practices.
- If appointing a farmer, please submit:
- the CV of the farmer,
- confirmation that the farmer has been operating the farming enterprise for at least five (5) years,
- additional qualifications/courses the farmer has done, and
- any other components as specified in the PAT
- If appointing a veterinarian, please submit:
- the CV of the veterinarian,
- their qualification(s),
- practice number,
- the number of years they have operated their practice, and
- any other components as specified in the PAT.
2.4 BUSINESS STUDIES (BUS)
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Business environments
- Business ventures
- Business roles
- Business operations
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week.
EXAMINATIONS
Grade 10 and 11:
June and November examination:
Paper 1: Business environments and business operations.
Paper 2: Business ventures and business roles.
Grade 12:
June, preliminary and final examination:
Paper 1: Business environments and business operations.
Paper 2: Business ventures and business roles.
2.5 DRAMATIC ARTS (DRA)
Dramatic Arts is the study of the representation of the human experience in dramatic form for an audience. This study integrates practical components and competencies with the theoretical study of the arts. It aims to promote and develop creativity as a rich, diverse and productive resource through dramatic communication, interaction, and representation. Learners explore how dramatic and theatrical elements are selected and combined for particular purposes within various contexts, with a focus on the role of the dramatic arts in South Africa.
Dramatic Arts must be assessed by an Impaq-approved assessor. It is the responsibility of the guardian to ensure that this assessment is assessed by an approved assessor or to book an Impaq assessment event via Optimi Plus. The assessor must be a qualified teacher with a valid SACE registration number and a minimum of 3 years’ experience in teaching Dramatic Arts as a subject, or a relevant Dramatic Arts qualification.
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Personal resource development
- Acting and presentation
- Performance texts in context
- Theatre and/or film production
Please note:
- Dramatic Arts is available only in English.
- Practical assessments for this subject may involve additional costs in terms of products and resources.
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week, plus additional rehearsal time for practical performances.
EXAMINATION
Paper 1: Theory
Paper 2: Practical
2.6 PHYSICAL SCIENCES (PHS)
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
Physics:
- Mechanics
- Waves, sound and light
- Electricity and magnetism
- Matter and materials (Physics focus)
Chemistry:
- Matter and materials
- Chemical systems
- Chemical change
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week
EQUIPMENT
A scientific calculator is compulsory.
EXAMINATION
Paper 1: Physics
Paper 2: Chemistry
PRACTICAL COMPONENTS
Practical activities are an integral part of Physical Sciences. The practical work is integrated with the theory and strengthens the concepts of teaching. Practical work may take the form of simple, practical demonstrations or an experiment or practical investigation that can be done with household appliances and chemicals where possible; however, experiments can only be done with scientific apparatus and chemicals that might result in additional costs.
Please note: It is compulsory to take Mathematics with Physical Sciences.
2.7 VISUAL ARTS (VIA)
Visual Arts refers to a broad field of creative practices that involve the hand, the eye, the intellect, and the imagination in conceptualising and crafting two-dimensional and three-dimensional artworks that reflect the aesthetic, conceptual and expressive thinking of individuals or groups.
Visual Arts offers learners a way to meaningfully engage with and respond to their world. It provides opportunities to stimulate and develop learners’ intellect, engaging their creative imagination through visual and tactile experiences and the innovative use of materials and technology in the realisation of their ideas.
The above provides the basis for learners to develop an individual visual language and line, which is informed and shaped by immersion in the visual culture of the past and present. Learners acquire the capacity to make practical and aesthetic decisions in the development of a coherent body of work and become actively involved in shaping physical, social and cultural environments.
Learners must only choose this subject if they have a love for drawing, painting and creating and have some degree of technical ability and talent. This is a practical subject that may involve additional costs.
Visual must be assessed by an Impaq-approved assessor. It is the responsibility of the guardian to ensure that the PAT is assessed by an approved assessor or to book an Impaq assessment event via Optimi Plus. The assessor must be a qualified teacher with a valid SACE registration number and a minimum of 3 years’ experience in teaching Visual Arts or a relevant Visual Arts qualification.
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Conceptualising through development and realisation of creative ideas.
- Making creative artworks, managing the process and presenting them with safe practices.
- Emphasising visual literacy
EXAMINATION
June Examination:
Paper 1: Theory
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week of contact time with a facilitator. Additional hours needed to complete practical work.
Paper 1: Theory
Paper 2: Practical
Preliminary/November/Final Examination:
Paper 1: Theory
Paper 2: Practical
RETROSPECTIVE EXHIBITION:
This is the final PAT mark and is mandatory to complete. Learners may make use of the Impaq-organised exhibition event(s) OR use an Impaq-approved assessor to assess their own exhibition (arranged by the parent).
Please note:
- Practical assessments for this subject involve additional costs.
2.8 GEOGRAPHY (GEG)
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Human geography – activities and the impact of humans on the earth.
- Physical geography – natural processes and features.
- Mapwork – geographical skills and techniques.
THE CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK INCLUDES:
- Place
- Spatial processes
- Spatial and distribution patterns
- Human and environmental interaction
RECOMMENDED TIME:
Approximately 4 hours per week.
EQUIPMENT:
- A non-programmable scientific calculator.
- Mathematical instruments, e.g. The Helix Oxford Set of Mathematical Instruments.
- A world atlas.
GRADE 10 TO 12 JUNE EXAMINATION
- Paper 1: Theory and mapwork
GRADE 10 & 11 NOVEMBER EXAMINATION/
GRADE 12 PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
- Paper 1: Theory and mapwork
- Paper 2: Theory and mapwork
2.9 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (IT)
All aspects of programming in Delphi are covered, as well as the development of databases.
THE EMPHASIS IS ON
- Solution development
- System technologies
- Communication technologies
- Internet technology
- Data and information management
- Social implications
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week.
EXAMINATION
Paper 1: Practical
Paper 2: Theory
PAT: Written and software development component.
PRACTICAL INDUSTRY HOURS
Practical industry hours with a certificate of proof is beneficial to a learner applying to a tertiary institution. We recommend 50 hours per year, but this is not compulsory. Impaq acknowledges industry hours with a certificate if proof is submitted.
COMPUTER SPECIFICATIONS
Learners will require constant access to a computer due to the fact that a major part of Information Technology comprises programming, and learners will spend a considerable amount of time working on a computer. Internet access is required.
Please refer to the device and software requirements for more information.
Please note:
- Information Technology is available only in English.
- It is highly recommended that learners take Mathematics with Information Technology.
- Practical assessments for this subject may involve additional costs.
- PATs can be downloaded from the Optimi Learning Portal (OLP). It is strongly advised that you make use of a qualified teacher with experience in teaching IT to assess the PATs or submit the PATs to Impaq for assessment. Impaq marks all Grade 12 components. The assessment components must be submitted to Impaq on a flash drive/USB.
- As per the above specifications, Delphi 12(the programming language used by Grade 10, 11, and 12 learners) is required. Previous programming languages have been removed from the CAPS curriculum. The Delphi licences will only be available to registered Impaq learners, but the licences need to be renewed annually. Please send an email to delphi.licenses@impaq.co.za for more information.
2.10 ECONOMICS (ECO)
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Macroeconomics
- Microeconomics
- Economic pursuits
- Contemporary economic issues
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week
EXAMINATIONS:
Grade 10–12 June, November and Preliminary Examination
- Paper 1: Macroeconomics and economic pursuits
- Paper 2: Microeconomics and contemporary economic issues
2.11 ENGINEERING GRAPHICS AND DESIGN (EGD)
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Drawing principles
- Free-hand drawings
- Setting up of a drawing sheet
- Geometrical construction
- Scales
- Orthographic projections
- Descriptive geometry
- Solid geometry
- Mechanical drawings
- Civil drawings
- Isometric drawings
- Perspective drawings
- Interpenetration and development
- Loci of a helix, cams and mechanisms
- The design process
- Computer-assisted drawings (CAD) (optional)
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week
EXAMINATION
- Paper 1: Civil drawings in first-angle orthographic projection
- Paper 2: Mechanical drawings in third-angle orthographic projection.
- PAT
PRACTICAL INDUSTRY HOURS
Practical industry hours with a certificate of proof are beneficial to a learner applying to a tertiary institution. We recommend 50 hours per year, but this is not compulsory. Impaq acknowledges industry hours with a certificate if proof is submitted.
EQUIPMENT
- A3 drawing board with T-square
- 0.3 or 0.5 clutch pencil (pacer) with 2H lead
- Eraser (soft and white)
- Ruler
- 30˚60˚ Set square (NB: NOT A MATH SET’S SET SQUARE)
- 45˚ Set square (NB: NOT A MATH SET’S SET SQUARE)
- Drawing compass with an adjustment wheel (NB: NOT A MATH SET’S COMPASS)
- Circle stencil
- French curves OR flexi curve/ruler
- Small protractor
- Calculator
- A3 drawing sheets for all PAT drawings
- CAD software and CAD 2D course (Only optional CAD drawings with the PAT)
- Free CAD programs include Solid Edge (https://esteq.co.za)
Please note:
- It is highly recommended to take Mathematics with EGD.
- All equipment and CAD software (optional) must be purchased at the clients’ own cost and is not supplied by the Impaq Online School.
- For Grade 10 EGD: Note that for you to access the subject content, you will need access to a stable internet connection. The PDF document will be downloadable for learners, but the videos would require internet access.
2.12 TOURISM (TOU)
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- The tourism sector
- Mapwork and tour planning
- Tourist attractions
- Sustainable and responsible tourism
- Domestic, regional and international tourism
- Culture and heritage tourism
- Foreign exchange
- Communication and customer care
- Marketing
RESOURCES:
- Access to a variety of tourism magazines, brochures, tourist maps and advertising booklets such as hotel brochures, booklets and maps of South Africa’s national parks (SANParks). Access these from any tourism organisation of your choice.
- A political map of the world and a time zone map with the major cities of the world.
- Access to the White Paper on the Promotion and Development of Tourism in South Africa (1996).
- The latest version of the Tourism Growth Strategy.
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week
EXAMINATION
- Paper 1: Theory
- PAT: Two written assessment sessions of 4 hours each, completed over the course of two days under the supervision of an Impaq-approved invigilator.
PRACTICAL INDUSTRY HOURS
Practical industry hours with a certificate of proof are beneficial to a learner applying to a tertiary institution and who wants to pursue a career in this industry. We recommend 50 hours per year, but this is not compulsory. Impaq acknowledges industry hours with a certificate if proof is submitted.
2.13 HISTORY (HIS)
Assessments focus on historical enquiry, done through source analysis.
RECOMMENDED TIME
- Approximately 4 hours per week
EXAMINATION
- Grade 10: One paper during the June Examination and one paper during the November Examination.
- Grade 11: One paper during the June Examination and two papers during the November Examination.
- Grade 12: Two papers during the June/Preliminary/Final Examination.
2.14 COMPUTER APPLICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (CAT)
For the 2025 academic year, this subject will only be available in English for Grade 10 and 11. Grade 12 learners may still choose to take this subject in Afrikaans.
Computer Applications Technology (CAT) is the study of the integrated components of a computer system (hardware and software), and practical techniques for their efficient use and application to solve everyday problems. The solutions to problems are designed, managed and processed via end-user applications, and communicated using appropriate information and communication technologies (ICTs). ICTs are the combination of networks, hardware, and software, as well as the means of communication, collaboration, and engagement that enable the processing, management, and exchange of data, information, and knowledge.
For the 2025 academic year, this subject will only be available in English for Grade 10 and 11. Grade 12 learners may still choose to take this subject in Afrikaans.
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Solution development
- Systems technologies
- Internet technologies
- Network technologies
- Information management
- Social implications
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week
EXAMINATION
- Paper 1: Practical
- Paper 2: Theory
- PAT
PRACTICAL INDUSTRY HOURS
Practical industry hours with a certificate of proof is beneficial to a learner applying to a tertiary institution. We recommend 50 hours per year, but this is not compulsory. Impaq acknowledges industry hours with a certificate if proof is submitted.
COMPUTER SPECIFICATIONS
Learners will require constant access to a computer due to the fact that a major part of Information Technology comprises programming, and learners will spend a considerable amount of time working on a computer. Internet access is required. Please refer to the minimum device and software specifications for this subject.
Please Note:
- Practical assessments for this subject may involve additional costs.
- Parents and tutors can assess the Grade 10 and 11 Computer Applications Technology practical assessment tasks (PATs). However, it is strongly advised that you make use of a competent assessor to assess the PATs or submit the PATs to Impaq for assessment. Impaq marks all Grade 12 assessment components. Assessment components must be submitted on separate USB drives.
2.15 CONSUMER STUDIES (CSS)
Consumer Studies teaches learners about responsible and informed consumer behaviour with respect to food, clothing, housing, furnishings, and household equipment. Consumer Studies aims to teach learners how to make informed decisions and how to make optimal use of resources to improve human wellbeing. In the practical component of the subject, learners have an opportunity to produce and market different products.
Consumer Studies must be assessed by an Impaq-approved assessor. It is the responsibility of the guardian to ensure that the PAT is assessed by an approved assessor or to book an Impaq assessment event via Optimi Plus. The assessor must be a qualified teacher with a valid SACE registration number and a minimum of 3 years’ experience in teaching Consumer Studies/Hospitality Studies/Home Economics as a subject at a Grade 12 level.
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- The consumer
- Food and nutrition
- Design elements and principles
- Fibres and fabrics
- Clothing
- Housing
- Entrepreneurship
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week
EXAMINATION
- Paper 1: Theory
- PAT: Food Production
PRACTICAL INDUSTRY HOURS
Practical industry hours with a certificate of proof are beneficial to a learner applying to a tertiary institution and who wants to pursue a career in this industry. We recommend 50 hours per year, but this is not compulsory. Impaq acknowledges industry hours with a certificate if proof is submitted.
INFRASTRUCTURE
Please note that the following applies to school kitchens, but home-educated learners can adapt it to a smaller kitchen, e.g. a home kitchen with basic apparatus.
Training kitchen:
- Required clothing for a chef.
- Six stoves to accommodate 24 learners (four learners per stove).
- Built-in double sinks.
- Cupboards or open shelves.
- Hot and cold water supply at the sinks.
- Electricity supply to the stoves, and wall plugs at each workstation for electrical equipment.
- Supply of electricity must be sufficient for all stoves and other electrical equipment to operate simultaneously.
- A storeroom for ingredients and a storeroom for equipment.
- A walk-in fridge or cold room.
- Basic apparatus for the measuring, preparation, and cooking of ingredients.
Please note:
- Practical assessments for this subject involve additional costs for equipment and ingredients.
- Consumer Studies and Hospitality Studies may not be taken together. Learners must select one or the other.
- You will only receive a chef’s uniform in Grade 10. Uniforms may also be purchased via Optimi Plus.
2.16 HOSPITALITY STUDIES (HOS)
Hospitality Studies covers theoretical and operational aspects of food and beverage preparation and service, incorporating the principles of safety, hygiene, client service and environmental awareness. Learners will study how to produce and present a range of different meals, prepare venues and set tables for different types of functions, and perform the correct service and clearing techniques in respect of food and beverages. It provides learners with an understanding of the various sectors and diverse contexts that comprise the hospitality industry.
Hospitality Studies will give learners the skills and knowledge, as well as teach them about the attitudes and values, that are related to real-world situations within the food and beverage industry. The integrated competencies that are covered in this subject will enhance the quality of life of the learners and others by providing the necessary resources for successful operation in the hospitality field, including small, medium, and micro enterprises (SMMEs), and community-based operations.
Hospitality Studies must be assessed by an Impaq-approved assessor. It is the responsibility of the guardian to ensure that the PAT is assessed by an approved assessor or to book an Impaq assessment event via Optimi Plus. The assessor must be a qualified teacher with a valid SACE registration number and a minimum of 3 years’ experience in teaching Hospitality Studies/Home Economics as a subject at a Grade 12 level.
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Hospitality sectors and careers
- Kitchen and restaurant operations
- Nutrition, menu planning and costing
- Food commodities
- Food and beverage service
- Hygiene, safety and security
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week
EXAMINATION
- Paper 1: Theory
- PAT 1 and 2: Chef and waiter
PRACTICAL INDUSTRY HOURS
Practical industry hours with a certificate of proof are beneficial to a learner applying to a tertiary institution and who wants to pursue a career in this industry. We recommend 50 hours per year, but this is not compulsory. Impaq acknowledges industry hours with a certificate if proof is submitted.
INFRASTRUCTURE
Please note that the following applies to school kitchens, but home-educated learners can adapt it to a smaller kitchen, e.g. a home kitchen with basic apparatus.
- Training kitchen:
- Required clothing for a chef.
- Six stoves to accommodate 24 learners (four learners per stove).
- Built-in double sinks.
- Cupboards or open shelves.
- Hot and cold water supply at the sinks.
- Electricity supply to the stoves, and wall plugs at each workstation for electrical equipment.
- Supply of electricity must be sufficient for all stoves and other electrical equipment to operate simultaneously.
- A storeroom for ingredients and a storeroom for equipment.
- A walk-in fridge or cold room.
- Dining area – preferably leading off the kitchen:
- Required clothing for waiters.
- The location of the food service training facility should have public access.
- Issues such as signage, parking, lighting for night access and security should also be considered.
- Toilet facilities for guests are compulsory.
- An office is suggested, leading off the kitchen, with a telephone (orders) and a computer and printer for menus:
- Burglar proofing at all the windows and doors of the kitchen, or an alarm system.
- A classroom is needed for the teaching of theory, as the training kitchen is not suitable for use as a classroom.
- Ensuring security and safety on the school premises after school hours is important if the PATs are done outside normal school hours.
Please note:
- Practical assessments for this subject involve additional costs for equipment and, ingredients.
- Consumer Studies and Hospitality Studies may not be taken together. Learners must select one or the other.
- You will only receive a chef’s uniform in Grade 10. Uniforms may also be purchased via Optimi Plus.
2.17 LIFE SCIENCES (LIS)
The three primary reasons for taking Life Sciences are to provide useful knowledge and skills that are needed in everyday life, to expose learners to the scope of biological studies to stimulate interest in – and create awareness of – possible specialisations, and to provide sufficient background for further studies in one or more of the biological sub-disciplines.
LEARNING AREAS INCLUDE:
- Life at the molecular, cellular and tissue level.
- Life processes in plants and animals.
- Environmental studies.
- Diversity, change and continuity.
RECOMMENDED TIME
Approximately 4 hours per week
EXAMINATIONS:
Grade 10–12 June examination:
Only ONE paper that covers all the content done in Term 1 and 2.
Grade 10 November examination:
Paper 1 (2 ½ hours – 150 marks):
- Chemistry of life
- Cells: Basic units of life
- Cell division: Mitosis
- Plant and animal tissues
- Plant organs (leaf)
- Support and transport systems in plants
- Support systems in animals
Paper 2 (2 ½ hours – 150 marks):
- Transport systems in mammals
- Biosphere to ecosystems
- Biodiversity and classification
- History of life on Earth
Grade 11 November examination:
- Paper 1 (2 ½ hours – 150 marks):
- Energy transformations to sustain life: Photosynthesis
- Animal nutrition
- Energy transformation: Cellular Respiration
- Gas exchange
- Excretion in humans
- Paper 2 (2 ½ hours – 150 marks):
- Biodiversity and classification of micro-organisms
- Biodiversity in plants and reproduction
- Biodiversity of animals
- Human impact on the environment
- Population ecology
Grade 12 final examination:
Paper 1 (2 ½ hours – 150 marks):
- Reproduction in vertabrates
- Human reproduction
- Responding to the environment (humans)
- Responding to the environment (plants)
- Endocrine system and homeostasis
Paper 2 (2 ½ hours – 150 marks):
- DNA: Code of life
- Meiosis
- Genetics and inheritance
- Evolution
Please note: It is recommended that Mathematics is taken with Life Sciences, but it is not compulsory.
OPTIMI LEARNING PORTAL
The Optimi Learning Portal (OLP) is designed to support you and your child’s homeschooling and distance learning journeys. We offer crafted digital resources (videos, quizzes, etc.), assessments, assessment schedules, pre-recorded online lessons, personalised calendars, mark capturing, report generation, progress tracking, and more.
Refer to the Welcome lesson for each subject for important guidelines to be used throughout the year. Use the information on the Assessment screen to ensure that you are up to date on the final submission dates per task. Please ensure that you refer to all information provided under the Resources folder on OLP.